Studying in the United States is the most desirable destination for international students around the world, because the quality of education, employment prospects, and professional development in the United States are among the best in the world.List of popular majors for studying in the United StatesPopular majors for studying abroad in the United States, ,Why is studying in the United States so popular?, ,Popular jobs for international students in the United States, ,The most popular major for studying in the United StatesThe problem.
List of popular majors for studying in the United States
1. List of popular majors for studying in the United States
1. Financial accounting major
In the United States, accounting is a profession that is easy to find a job in, but the disadvantage is that the salary is not high, about 40,000 to 50,000, and the salary for financial auditing is slightly higher. Students who go to the United States to study business majors mostly choose accounting and finance. For job opportunities in these fields, everyone can make full use of seniors and classmates' networks. In the United States, personal connections are also helpful for finding a job.
2. MBA and Business School
Most Chinese students go to financial investment companies and consulting companies after graduation, while American students choose to work in companies as managers because of their good English language skills. If you want to study business, you must go to a good university so as not to waste tuition and time.
3. Courses related to electronic computers, telecommunications networks, etc.
Most of the graduates of computer science in the United States have very good employment prospects, such as software, database query, Internet, hardware, integrated circuits, wireless communications, etc. Even very basic theoretical industries have good development prospects. The IT industry is a complete scale industry that can absorb a large number of high-quality talents. Generally, most of the doctoral graduates go to large companies to do research, with an annual salary of 100,000 US dollars. More master's graduates work as developers, with a salary of 50,000 to 70,000 US dollars. The IT industry is still the mainstream product of American science and engineering. Among the undergraduate and master's students at MIT, 50% is the ECE major, electronic devices and computer engineering.
4. Engineering majors
Most engineering graduates can find suitable jobs in the United States. Among them, biomedical engineering, telecommunications/computer engineering, industrial and manufacturing engineering, mechanical automation, chemical industry, and petroleum are relatively easy to find, while civil engineering, materials, nuclear power, aerospace, etc. are more difficult to find. There are very few infrastructure projects in the United States, and majors such as nuclear power and aerospace have nationality restrictions. Most students in these majors rely on their engineering and computer backgrounds to find IT-related jobs. American engineering students sometimes do not necessarily do engineering projects, but choose to do industrial investment, venture capital, invention investment, etc., and the income will be much higher, reaching more than 150,000 US dollars.
5. Investment
Compared with other liberal arts, science and engineering majors, the return on investment of finance majors is much higher than other majors. Whether for international students going to the United States for undergraduate studies or for American students, finance is a popular major, so the chance of winning is not high. Finance is generally a one-year course with strong practicality.
Financial engineering focuses on mathematics and computer background, and the main employment direction is futures trading, stock index related high-paying jobs but few employment problems. It is relatively easy to apply for a master's degree in finance, but the logic is strong, and for international students, the employment prospects are not very ideal. In addition, the finance major in many business schools only offers a PhD degree or is classified under the MBA. For those who only want to apply for a master's degree, there are not many choices. Business schools that offer financial engineering include University of California, Berkeley, etc., mathematical finance includes Carnegie Mellon University, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Rutgers, etc., financial analysis includes Lehigh University, etc. There are many business schools that offer a master's degree in finance, and the better ones include Washington University in s, UIUC, Boston College, University of Rochester, Bentley University, etc.
6. Holiday and tourism hotel services
Because it is not easy to find a job in the United States, especially in the management field, there are relatively few people in China who apply for this major. This major is not always established in business schools. For example, NYU is established under the School of Continuing and Professional Studies, and NYU's Marketing major is also under this school. In terms of employment, students all go to work in hotels, engage in revenue management, or start directly from the bottom.
Some of the better universities for this major include Cornell University (an excellent hotel management training program in the United States), Purdue University, NYU, University of Delaware, Michigan State University, etc. The University of Nevada Las Vegas is a relatively unique one among them. It is not a very good comprehensive university, but because of its unique location, the overall strength of the hotel service major is very good, and the network of students is relatively prosperous.
7. Information management system
As a prosperous comprehensive course, MIS integrates management, information science, professional standards and information science. It mainly studies the process of corporate information management activities, so as to provide reasonable information management and various decision-making information, and help companies to carry out modern management. MIS is a company's information management system, which mainly has functions such as data processing, planning, control, forecasting and assisting decision-making. According to the survey, at present, 80-90% of work in schedule management in the United States is done by computers, and more than 90% of information resource management in accounting work is done by computers; the use of computers in the human resources management industry is also close to 100%. Therefore, MIS graduates have very good job prospects in the American student employment market.
2. Application process for studying in the United States
Step 1: Study Abroad Goals
The first step is to determine what stage and direction of study in the United States. This is the first step in the application process for studying in the United States. The stages of studying in the United States are basically studying in American high schools, undergraduate studies, and master's studies. Determine your future plans at this stage. For high school, there are generally more applications for private boarding high schools in the United States. Universities are generally private universities, public universities, and community colleges. These schools have huge differences in tuition fees, teaching quality, faculty, majors, etc., so students must have a basic idea.
Step 2: Pre-application score preparation
Regardless of which stage of application you are applying for, you will need to prepare test scores, and the test scores you prepare for at different stages are also very different. This is the most important part of the application process for studying in the United States, because it determines the basis for choosing a school major.
The exams that need to be prepared in high school include language tests (TOEFL, IELTS, TOEFL Junior, etc.) and junior high school stage (or academic performance in high school).
Undergraduate exams include language scores (TOEFL or IELTS), grades in all high school subjects, GPA, and US college entrance exam scores (SAT or ACT)
Applications to graduate schools require language scores (TOEFL or IELTS scores), GPA scores, graduate entrance examination scores (GRE scores), and some special professional exams (GMAT, LAST).
Step 3: Prepare the documents
1. Letter of recommendation
Recommendation letters are not required at the undergraduate application stage of some universities, but most of them require 2-3 recommendation letters. The person who writes the recommendation letters is usually a teacher who is familiar with the applicant.
2. Personal Statement
The personal statement is a way to showcase the applicant's strengths and plans for the future. Showing your uniqueness in the personal statement of the US study application process is the key to applying to a good school.
3. Resume
The resume mainly covers the applicant's school background, life experience, study experience and work experience. In these three main aspects, try to show your academic ability and other abilities such as communication, leadership, problem solving, etc.
4. Other written materials
In addition to the above materials, prizes, medals, certificates, etc. won in large-scale competitions are also important materials that reflect the applicant's ability. Writing materials are as important as test scores in the application process of studying in the United States.
Step 4: Choose your preferred school
After obtaining the test scores, you can make a preliminary school screening based on the scores (screening based on the selections made in the first step of the US study application process). The schools can be divided into three types: backup schools, suitable schools, and sprint schools. Then, when choosing a school, you can also refer to factors such as the school's ranking, the school's geographical location, the safety of the location, the school's fees, the school's faculty, and the number of scholarships.
When choosing a major, you should still choose according to your own preferences and wishes. Each university has different advantageous majors, so when choosing a major, don't blindly pursue the top 50 schools in the rankings, and don't follow the crowd and choose a major you don't like. These are all undesirable behaviors.
Step 5: Apply
1. Payment of school fees
You need to pay a certain fee to the school when applying and when the application is approved. This is a payment link in the application process for studying in the United States. When applying, you need to pay a non-refundable application fee to each school, which is generally no more than $100. Many schools require students who need to study and stay in school to pay tuition in advance, which can generally be paid in advance or at a bank counter.
2. Admission Notice
After successfully applying and paying the fees, you will receive a school admission letter from the school. If you apply for dual admission, you will also receive a language school admission letter. After receiving the letter, you need to prepare the following documents in the application process for studying in the United States.
Step 6: Obtain a visa
1. Proof of deposit for studying in the United States
The certificate of deposit for studying in the United States is to show that the applicant can pay all expenses during the study in the United States. The amount of money is generally stored based on the number of years of study abroad and the annual study expenses, and needs to be frozen for 3-6 months.
2. Passport application
Passport: Required when entering or leaving the country. You can also use your passport number when purchasing airline tickets to ensure the validity of your passport.
3. US study visa
The U.S. study visa is a document that all students going to study in the United States must apply for. Generally, there are two types: "F" and "M".
The F visa is granted to international students who apply to study in accredited American universities or colleges or private high schools, while the M visa is granted to students who apply to study or train in vocational education institutions.
Step 7: Preparation for the trip
After obtaining a US visa, you need to prepare to go through the relevant entry and exit procedures, including physical examinations (vaccinations), purchasing air tickets, packing luggage, etc., so be fully prepared.
1. Air ticket purchase
Buy plane tickets. Since autumn is the peak season for traveling abroad, if you are buying plane tickets, buy them as early as possible. For some cities that cannot be reached directly, you also need to choose a good route and pay attention to details such as the time of transfers.
2. Prepare your accommodation
If you arrive at school before the start of the semester, you need to make a hotel reservation in advance, make plans, and solve problems such as accommodation and food.
3. Prepare your luggage
You don't need to bring too many clothes when you go to study in the United States. Just bring some necessary clothes and 1-2 formal suits and dresses. Bring some common medicines, as many necessities in the United States require a doctor's prescription. Bring some small gifts with Chinese characteristics to give to roommates, friends, and classmates, which can help you make friends quickly and adapt to life in the United States.
3. Introduction to the American Study Abroad System
1. Semester system
This is the same as the academic system of domestic universities. Each academic year is divided into two semesters. Each semester has 14-20 weeks of courses. The study time is about nine months. One week will be arranged as an examination week in each semester for everyone to complete the course assessment.
With this arrangement, students will have more time to arrange their own course studies and prepare for exams. They will have sufficient time for both theoretical learning and project research. However, this will also bring the disadvantage of low efficiency and resources will not be fully utilized.
2. Quarter System
One academic year's study is divided into ten semesters. Each semester has about 9-11 weeks of courses, and also includes summer courses. The goals of each quarter will be arranged according to the four seasons, so that everyone's study will be more compact. The summer courses are elective courses, and you can report not to attend classes.
The arrangement shortens the teaching time and increases the number of semesters so that students can remain in a more active and sensitive learning stage. There will also be fewer courses per semester so that students can be more focused. However, due to the tight schedule, everyone faces greater pressure.
3. Three-semester system
This academic system is more common in European countries and has been introduced in the United States. It divides the twelve months of a year into three semesters. Students must complete the fall and winter semesters, and can take the spring and summer classes as electives. There are four admission opportunities each year, and students can apply for graduation after completing their studies.
The first semester is the fall class, which will start in late August or early September and end before Christmas; the second semester is the winter class, which starts in January and ends in October; the third semester will be divided into two small semesters, and you can choose any semester to enroll and take elective courses.
4. 4-1-4 or 4-4-1
As the name suggests, the study time of one academic year is divided into three stages, including two four-month semesters and one one-month semester. Mini semesters can be arranged between semesters or after semesters.
The ten-month semester is the formal period of professional course study. Everyone needs to complete their professional studies in school. The mini semester will arrange students to conduct study exchanges or internships outside the school.
List of popular majors for studying in the United States
Summary of popular majors for studying in the United States
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