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How to choose a school for graduate study in the United States? | Schools for junior high school students in the United States

U.S. Schools2022.07.14

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Although there are many countries where students can study abroad, most people still choose the United States as their main destination. So, how do you choose a school for graduate study in the United States?How to choose a school for graduate study in the United States?Junior high schools in the United States, ,How to choose a school for studying abroad in the United States, ,How much does it cost to study in the United States?, ,How to apply to law schools in the United StatesThe problem.

美国研究生留学如何选院校?

How to choose a school for graduate study in the United States?

1. How to choose a school for graduate study in the United States?

1. Selecting a U.S. Graduate School – Admission Criteria

The admission requirements of each university in the United States are different. Some schools accept IELTS scores, while others do not. Some American graduate students have minimum GRE score requirements, while others do not. Each school has its own standards for essay topics. Even the tuition fees are different for each school. Therefore, students need to be able to choose a school that suits them based on their own level and the corresponding conditions they have.

2. Choosing a school for graduate students in the United States: mentality相关图片

Everyone has different personalities. When you are alone, traveling across the ocean to study in an American university, without the company of friends or the care of relatives, everyone's adaptability and independence are different. When applying for a graduate degree in the United States, you must seriously consider whether you have made plans to study abroad and to fight against many unexpected setbacks alone.

3. Choosing a U.S. Graduate School – Funding

When applying for graduate school in the United States, sufficient funds are the solid foundation for you to complete your studies. You may be able to work abroad and earn a lot of money, but before going abroad, please make some accurate calculations for your expenses for a few years. When calculating, put aside the income from working, and think deeply about how much your family can afford in case you fail to find a job. In other words, you should strive for excellence in everything, but also be prepared for the worst.

In terms of scholarships for graduate students in the United States, very few American universities offer financial aid to international students. Only some exceptionally outstanding students can receive scholarships, and the amount varies. Therefore, when applying for graduate studies in the United States, you must make plans to pay for it yourself.

For graduate school applications in the United States, living expenses vary from city to city. The living expenses in the prosperous areas of the east and west coasts are very high, while the living expenses in the central and southern areas with a small population are very cheap. If you want to save the cost of studying abroad, you must learn how to manage your finances, such as budgeting your weekly expenses, living in an area farther away from the school and taking the bus or riding a bicycle to school, and buying second-hand textbooks. Only by reducing the burden on yourself and your family can you study with peace of mind.

4. Selecting a U.S. Graduate School – Regional Location

Some people may not be able to adapt to different climates, so this is also worth paying attention to. This is actually the same as choosing a university in China. Some students like cities with suitable temperatures, and some students like cities with distinct four seasons. The same is true in the United States, or even more prominent. Some cities with special temperatures often have their own unique sports and entertainment projects.

5. Choosing a U.S. Graduate School: Cultural Heritage and Connotation

The east and west coasts of the United States are more open-minded, but the central and southern regions are still more conservative. Conservative regions also have a strong religious atmosphere, usually dominated by Christianity and Catholicism. But I would like to remind you that even religious schools do not necessarily require you to have corresponding religious beliefs, but these religious schools often have a stronger American culture throughout.

6. U.S. graduate school selection – school rankings

When choosing a school, the key is not to check the school's reputation, but to check whether it is suitable for you. The school ranking is certainly important, but the more important thing is whether you can get better development in this school. By studying abroad, students can gain an international perspective and learn about foreign cultural knowledge. In the process of face-to-face communication with foreign students, they can recognize international scientific knowledge and customs.

7. Choosing a school for graduate students in the United States - tailoring your choice to the local conditions

When applying for graduate school in the United States, don't just focus on the top schools. You also need to see if you can adapt to the teaching of the school. It is difficult for you to receive guidance from the top professors and masters in the world's universities. To become their student, you must at least study for a doctorate in that school and be extremely talented and strong. Some higher education institutions in developed countries generally implement a policy of easy admission and strict graduation. Some students with weak academic foundation may be able to enter this university, but they cannot keep up with the course progress and cannot successfully complete their studies. In that case, the gains will outweigh the losses.

8. Choosing a U.S. Graduate School - Future Development

After deciding on the major you want to apply for, you can get a preliminary understanding of the overall level of the school based on the school rankings, such as the commonly used and highly recognized USNews and QS World University Rankings. A high-ranking school will have a relatively high reputation, so many international students prefer to apply to a high-ranking school.

In the United States, there is another type of ranking that is different from the comprehensive ranking, which is the so-called professional ranking. Although the domestic perception of overseas institutions may be that the higher the comprehensive ranking of the institution, the higher the chance of recognition or knowledge; but for the employment environment in the United States, it may pay more attention to the professional ranking of the institution, or some target institutions that will be the focus of campus recruitment.

9. Choosing a U.S. Graduate School: School Tradition

Some schools have always been very welcoming to Chinese students, and even some American universities have always been very welcoming to students from certain schools. For example, Michigan State University was very willing to give an offer to a student from Beijing University to study chemistry. This may be because the senior students from Peking University had established a good reputation in this school, so the school was willing to accept students from this school. However, some schools have departments that basically have no Chinese students. At this time, you should be cautious when applying and don't waste your application fee.

2. Good majors and recommended schools for studying in the United States

1. Computer Science

Computer science is a very popular major. You can pursue further studies or choose to work. However, not everyone is suitable for studying this major. Different schools have two majors: Computer Science and Computer Engineering. In essence, the two majors are very similar. Both majors study the core content of the computer field, such as programming and software development. The most fundamental difference lies in (science) and (engineering). Science means to understand unknown things, while Engineering originally means invention in Latin.

CE students have a good understanding and application ability of electronic circuits, hardware design and other subjects, and can adapt to actual design and engineering purposes. CS students focus on courses such as algorithm design, computing performance, and programming languages. Talents with advanced computer skills, such as network architects, database engineers, data analysis and mining engineers, and senior software engineers are in great demand in the market. They can get generous salaries.

In addition, as a STEM major, CS graduates have longer OPT (professional internship) time and have more advantages when applying for H1B.

Recommended institutions: Carnegie Mellon University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Stanford University, University of California, Berkeley, Cornell University, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Washington, Princeton University, University of Texas at Austin, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, etc.

2. Business

Business majors are the most popular majors for many parents and students. In recent years, undergraduate business majors in the United States have developed rapidly. Business schools have adjusted their curriculum settings, emphasizing the cultivation of professional courses, practical experience, leadership skills and other soft skills.

As market businesses expand, so too will the job prospects of business students.

Business courses generally teach you the basic business knowledge and practices that allow a company to run efficiently. Students who major in business usually study multiple subjects so that they can develop strong communication, leadership, and critical thinking skills. Business degree holders are qualified for a variety of positions in almost every industry. Of course, the field includes many sub-specialties, such as accounting, marketing, and entrepreneurship.

Possible career prospects: accounting, business administration, economics, finance, international business, marketing, and entrepreneurship.

Recommended institutions: University of Pennsylvania, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of California, Berkeley, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, New York University, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, University of Virginia, Carnegie Mellon University, Indiana University Bloomington, University of Texas at Austin, Cornell University, etc.

3. Engineering

In recent years, engineering has become one of the most popular majors for studying in the United States. It focuses on practice and has a wide range of adaptability. There are many majors in the field of engineering, such as aerospace engineering, information industry, biomedical engineering, civil engineering, chemical engineering, electronic and electrical engineering, environmental engineering, mechanical engineering, petroleum engineering, etc., which are all majors worth considering.

Recommended institutions: Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Stanford University, University of California, Berkeley, Georgia Institute of Technology, California Institute of Technology, Carnegie Mellon University, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Michigan at Ann Arbor, Cornell University, Purdue University-West Lafayette, etc.

4. Chemistry

Chemical engineering is a discipline that studies the chemical processes in chemical industrial production and the common laws of physical engineering. As a chemical engineering student, there are broad employment prospects both in the United States and in China.

Chemical engineering graduates can work as consulting engineers, product designers/engineers, research and development engineers, sales representatives, and environmental engineers. There are stable employment opportunities in the fields of environment, pharmaceuticals, materials, fuels, and special chemical industries. Employment opportunities in the fields of alternative energy and biotechnology are also increasing rapidly. In addition to a degree, engineers also need industry qualification certificates from various states.

Recommended institutions: Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Stanford University, University of California, Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Princeton University, University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of California, Los Angeles, University of Minnesota, University of Texas at Austin, etc.

5. Psychology

As people pay more and more attention to mental health, more and more people are beginning to pay attention to the development of this field. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) predicts that the overall employment rate of psychologists will grow by 3% from 2019-2029, which is consistent with the average growth rate of all jobs.

While careers as clinical psychologists usually require a doctorate, graduates with only a bachelor's degree in psychology can work in business and education. Because psychology courses can develop students' understanding of human behavior, people with a bachelor's degree often find good jobs in fields such as marketing, advertising, and sales.

Possible career prospects: psychological counseling, human resources, marketing, organizational psychology, social work, special education, and writing.

Recommended institutions: University of Chicago, Stanford University, University of California, Berkeley, Harvard University, University of California, Los Angeles, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Yale University, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Princeton University, University of Minnesota-Twin Cities, University of Texas at Austin, North Carolina-Chapel Hill, Wisconsin-Madison, Ohio State University, Pennsylvania State University, etc.

6. Biology

Biology is one of the six basic disciplines of natural science. It studies the structure, function, development laws of organisms, and the relationship between organisms and their surrounding environment.

Students studying biological sciences generally have good career development, for example: teachers work in colleges and universities with good social welfare benefits; scientific researchers work in research institutes of large companies; corporate technicians work in biopharmaceutical companies, enterprises, and pharmaceutical companies.

Recommended institutions: Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Stanford University, University of California, Berkeley, University of California, San Diego, Yale University, University of California, Los Angeles, Cornell University, Columbia University, Princeton University, University of California, San Francisco, University of Pennsylvania, University of Washington, etc.

3. Introduction to ways to reduce fees for studying in the United States

1. Apply for a scholarship

Scholarships are mostly available to graduate students. They are a kind of reward given to you for helping professors or participating in research projects while you are studying. They are similar to a monthly student salary. Undergraduate students basically don't have to think about this. However, if you are lucky enough to be noticed by a professor while you are an undergraduate, you may get it.

2. Fight for Scholarship

There are two types of scholarships mentioned here, one is the on-campus scholarship, and the other is the foundation scholarship. The foundation scholarship is actually provided by outside the school, that is, private individuals or companies. As a student, you can apply for on-campus or off-campus scholarships. Of course, off-campus scholarships have more content and richer content than on-campus scholarships.

3. Apply for Tuition Fee Reduction

This is also available, but this type of tuition reduction has various regulations and conditions, such as for students with disabilities or families with serious income tragedies. Of course, if you can prove that your family's financial ability cannot help you complete your studies, you can also apply for this.

4. Saving or reducing accommodation on and off campus

This is a type of scholarship specially set up by American schools to reduce the cost of studying in the United States for international students. Lisicheng Overseas Study Cloud introduced that if you feel that you cannot afford such high accommodation fees if you live in the school, and your family also has financial difficulties, you can make this request and apply to the school.

5. Obtaining Research and Teaching Assistantships

Graduate schools in the United States will set up these two types of service-based financial aid, but they are only available to students who are studying for a master's degree or higher in the United States. This requires good academic performance and a strong level of English, and further review by professors or school service agencies before you can get it.

How to choose a school for graduate study in the United States? Summary

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