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What majors are good for employment when studying in the United States? | Graduate majors for studying in the United States

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Studying in the United States is the most desirable place for international students around the world, because the quality of education, employment prospects, and professional development in the United States are among the best in the world. So, what majors are easy to find jobs in the United States? The following is aboutWhat majors are good for employment in the United States?Studying in the United States, Studying in the United States for stage design, Studying in the United States for computer science, Studying in the United States for filmThe problem.

美国留学什么专业好就业

What majors are easy to find jobs in the United States?

1. What majors are easy to find jobs in the United States?

1. Accounting

Accounting work is to collect, process and summarize financial and economic data, and use it as a scientific basis to guide business management decisions.

Accounting and business management have many connections, such as cost, taxation, profit, budget, etc., which are all very important parts of business management.相关图片

Professional accountants are irreplaceable and important talents in business management. Basic knowledge: mathematics; ability to quickly and accurately analyze and compare numerical charts, written and verbal communication skills, patience and carefulness.

Employment:

The job market is in great demand, and both commercial and industrial organizations need accountants. New graduates may work as cost accountants, tax inspectors, etc. Most graduates enter private companies after graduation, such as large and medium-sized accounting firms; graduates of 15% open their own businesses to provide tax filing services and financial consulting.

There is a high degree of job mobility, and senior personnel can become middle and senior management of the company. Many large companies' CFOs (Chief Financial Officers) are accounting majors.

2. Chemistry

Chemistry is a subject that studies the composition, structure, properties and reactions of substances and the energy changes in the process. It is an experimental science. Basic knowledge: chemistry, physics, mathematics, computer; patient and serious research spirit, strong hands-on ability.

Employment:

As market demand gradually decreases, chemistry is one of the traditional scientific disciplines with a shrinking job market. The market demand growth rate in the next 10 years is 18%, which is lower than the average growth rate of demand for university graduates in various majors in the United States, which is 22%;

Possible occupations are research technicians, business managers, salespeople, engineering, teachers, etc.

3. Computer Systems Engineering

Computer system engineering is a discipline that combines the software and hardware of computer systems. The learning content includes software engineering, system software, data communication, computer organization and structure (mainly hardware), system design, language processing, mathematics, etc. Although this major also studies industrial manufacturing, technology, production management and quality control, it is mainly based on software. Basic knowledge: mathematics, physics, computer, logical thinking, creative thinking.

Employment:

The market demand is relatively large. After graduation, 80% students work in companies, with about half of them becoming computer engineers, programmers in the IT industry, and network administrators, while the rest are computer system analysts, programmers, or electronic engineers.

Computer systems engineers are tasked with designing new computing devices or computer-related equipment, systems, and software.

4. Mechanical Engineering

Mechanical engineering is a traditional engineering major that trains students to design, develop, test and produce a variety of mechanical components and equipment.

There are both power equipment, such as internal combustion engines, steam engines, gasoline engines, aircraft and rocket engines, etc.; there are also electric equipment, such as refrigeration and air conditioning equipment, electric tools, machines, robots, etc. Basic knowledge: mathematics, physics, computers, logical thinking, creative thinking.

Employment:

The job market is huge. About 80% students enter the industry after graduation.

5. Urban Planning

Urban planning and community planning are disciplines that combine politics and economics to study and formulate policies. The goal of urban planning is to establish a community with a prosperous economy, comfortable living, and a healthy and beautiful environment by formulating reasonable and scientific policies.

The subjects of study include economic development, transportation, land use regulations, construction management of housing and key urban facilities, etc.

Employment:

The job market is limited. Generally, they work in management positions in municipal government departments.

People generally have a big misunderstanding about the name of the profession of urban planning. In fact, urban planning is not about studying how to plan the hardware facilities of the city, such as how to plan the city's roads, buildings, parks or other public facilities. Urban planning focuses on formulating effective policies to promote the prosperity of cities and communities and build a comfortable and beautiful social environment. This is a profession that focuses more on "software" than "hardware" and more on "political" planning than construction planning.

6. Data and information processing

The goal of the Data and Information Processing major is to train computer system administrators, requiring students to have the ability to conceive, design, install, debug, and implement computer office systems for various individuals, businesses, and other organizations and institutions.

The main courses include programming, data structure, information system, operating system, data repair and acquisition, target programming, network and web design, e-commerce website establishment, etc. Basic knowledge: mathematics, physics; creative thinking, strong hands-on ability, able to stay up late, good physical strength (often moving equipment).

Employment:

The market demand is huge. The main occupations are computer programmers, computer system analysts, and system administrators.

7. Health and medical technology

The major of health and medical technology is also called Clinical/Medical Laboratory Technology. It is a major that studies laboratory technology in hospitals and is a major that trains hospital laboratory technicians or laboratory technicians.

There are many kinds of work that medical technicians do. Chemical technicians prepare samples and test the amount of hormones in the body. Microbiology technicians test bacteria, parasites and microorganisms. Blood bank technicians collect and identify blood types in preparation for transfusions. Immunology technicians test the body's immune response and anticipate the patient's response to diagnosis and treatment. Cytotechnologists take tissue cell sections and use microscopy to observe the cells to determine whether cancer is present. And so on.

Basic knowledge: biology, chemistry, physics, English, computer; color discrimination, patience and meticulousness.

Employment:

The market demand is moderate, and the employment direction is relatively concentrated. 70% graduates work in health and medical technology, or management and sales. "Upgrade" and development: If you are preparing to go to medical school, you need to supplement some basic courses related to your major.

Doctors make decisions on the medical treatment of patients based on the results and data provided by laboratory technicians, so the profession of medical laboratory technicians is a matter of life and death.

8. Chemical Engineering

Chemical engineering is a major that combines chemistry and engineering, with the goal of training chemical engineers. Traditional chemical products include paper, fertilizers, chemical fibers, plastics, petroleum, etc. Basic knowledge: mathematics, physics, chemistry; logical thinking, analytical ability, experimental ability.

Employment:

The market demand is huge. Chemical engineering ranks third in demand among engineering majors in the United States and is also one of the highest-paying engineering majors.

2. Exams to prepare for studying in the United States

1. US SAT

The American SAT exam, also known as the American college entrance exam, is an entrance exam for American universities. The American SAT exam is divided into the SAT logic test and the SAT special test. The SAT logic test is divided into three parts: language, mathematics, and composition, with a full score of 2400; the mathematics part (full score of 800 points) is equivalent to the difficulty of Chinese junior high school. Most Chinese high school students can get more than 750 points after a period of training; generally, the top 60 schools in the United States require SAT when applying. After a period of study, the total score of Chinese high school students is about 1600 to 2300. The United States has a lower requirement for the American SAT test score of about 1700. If you want to apply for students ranked before 30, the American SAT test score should be above 2000.

2. Language test, IELTS or TOEFL

What conditions are needed to study abroad? Each country has different requirements, but the common point is the language requirement. To study in the United States, you must also take the TOEFL or IELTS. Generally, the candidates who take the IELTS and TOEFL are those who have lived in English-speaking countries for less than four years or in non-English-speaking countries; the validity period of the IELTS and TOEFL exams is two years. The maximum score of IELTS is 9 points, and the maximum score of the new TOEFL is 120 points. To apply for studying in the United States, you must have one of the IELTS or TOEFL scores. This is one of the conditions for studying in the United States.

3. GRE and GMAT

GRE is the graduate school entrance examination in the United States, which is roughly equivalent to GMAT. As an entrance examination for graduate schools in the United States, GRE is applicable to applications for majors other than business and law. There are two types of GRE exams: General Test and Subject Test. Generally, applicants take the general test, which mainly examines students' basic English ability and the depth and breadth of their knowledge of various aspects of English, including writing, language, and mathematics. GMAT is the abbreviation of Graduate Management Admission Test. The Chinese name of GMAT is Graduate Management Admission Test. GMAT not only examines applicants' language and mathematical abilities, but also tests their brain reaction, logical thinking, and ability to solve practical problems. As a standardized test, GMAT has been widely used in the admission assessment of business schools. It is currently the most reliable test system for testing whether candidates have the ability to successfully complete the MBA program. GMAT is a tool to help business schools or MBA programs assess whether applicants are qualified to continue their studies in business administration. In addition, there is also the LSAT exam for law candidates. The validity period of GRE, GMAT, and LSAT scores is 5 years.

For students who plan to study for their undergraduate degree in the United States, the three necessary hard indicators are the U.S. SAT test scores, IELTS or TOEFL scores, and GPA. For students who go to the United States to study for a master's degree, the GRE or GMAT, LSAT, GPA, and IELTS or TOEFL scores must meet the school's requirements to be eligible to apply. All students who plan to apply to study in the United States should prepare early.

3. Introduction to the American Study Abroad System

1. Semester System

This is the same as the academic system of domestic universities. Each academic year is divided into two semesters. Each semester has 14-20 weeks of courses. The study time is about nine months. One week will be arranged as an examination week in each semester for everyone to complete the course assessment.

With this arrangement, students will have more time to arrange their own course studies and prepare for exams. They will have sufficient time for both theoretical learning and project research. However, this will also bring the disadvantage of low efficiency and resources will not be fully utilized.

2. Quarter System

One academic year's study is divided into ten semesters. Each semester has about 9-11 weeks of courses, and also includes summer courses. The goals of each quarter will be arranged according to the four seasons, so that everyone's study will be more compact. The summer courses are elective courses, and you can report not to attend classes.

The arrangement shortens the teaching time and increases the number of semesters so that students can remain in a more active and sensitive learning stage. There will also be fewer courses per semester so that students can be more focused. However, due to the tight schedule, everyone faces greater pressure.

3. Three-semester system

This academic system is more common in European countries and has been introduced in the United States. It divides the twelve months of a year into three semesters. Students must complete the fall and winter semesters, and can take the spring and summer classes as electives. There are four admission opportunities each year, and students can apply for graduation after completing their studies.

The first semester is the fall class, which will start in late August or early September and end before Christmas; the second semester is the winter class, which starts in January and ends in October; the third semester will be divided into two small semesters, and you can choose any semester to enroll and take elective courses.

4. 4-1-4 or 4-4-1

As the name suggests, the study time of one academic year is divided into three stages, including two four-month semesters and one one-month semester. Mini semesters can be arranged between semesters or after semesters.

The ten-month semester is the formal period of professional course study. Everyone needs to complete their professional studies in school. The mini semester will arrange students to conduct study exchanges or internships outside the school.

Summary of what majors are good for employment when studying in the United States

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